|
|
|
|
|
SCHAFFER,THAYS K.; WOHLENBERG,MARIANE F.; MEDEIROS,NIARA; MARTINS,JÉSSICA B.; AGOSTINI,FABIANA; FUNCHAL,CLÁUDIA; DANI,CAROLINE. |
The aim of this study was to evaluate the hepatoprotection of organic and conventional grapevine leaves extract (Vitis labrusca). The total polyphenol content and the isolate polyphenols by HPLC were evaluate. The animals received intraperitoneal injections of saline or extracts (conventional or organic - 30 mg/kg) for 14 days. On day 15, the rats received carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) or mineral oil (i.p.). After 4h, the animals were euthanized. The analysis of the liver enzymes activity (AST, ALT, GGT) was performed using serum, obtained by blood and the levels of lipid peroxidation (TBARS), protein oxidation (carbonyl), and the activity of antioxidant enzymes superoxide dismutase and catalase were analyzed in the liver. The results showed that the organic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Oxidative stress; Carbon tetrachloride; Hepatoprotection; Grapes; Phenolic compounds. |
Ano: 2016 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0001-37652016000100187 |
| |
|
| |
|
|
Moreira,Priscila R; Maioli,Marcos A; Medeiros,Hyllana CD; Guelfi,Marieli; Pereira,Flávia TV; Mingatto,Fábio E. |
BACKGROUND: The liver is an important organ for its ability to transform xenobiotics, making the liver tissue a prime target for toxic substances. The carotenoid bixin present in annatto is an antioxidant that can protect cells and tissues against the deleterious effects of free radicals. In this study, we evaluated the protective effect of bixin on liver damage induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rats. RESULTS: The animals were divided into four groups with six rats in each group. CCl4 (0.125 mL kg-1 body wt.) was injected intraperitoneally, and bixin (5.0 mg kg-1 body wt.) was given by gavage 7 days before the CCl4 injection. Bixin prevented the liver damage caused by CCl4, as noted by the significant decrease in serum aminotransferases release.... |
Tipo: Journal article |
Palavras-chave: Bixin; Carbon tetrachloride; Hepatotoxicity; Oxidative stress; Protective activity. |
Ano: 2014 |
URL: http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0716-97602014000100072 |
| |
|
|
Wu,Tao; Zhang,Qianrui; Song,Hongping. |
The aim of the present study is to illustrate the effects of swertiamarin (STM), a natural iridoid from herbal medicines, on hepatic inflammation induced by carbon tetrachloride (CCl4) in rats. Male Sprague Dawley rats were exposed to CCl4 with or without STM co-administration for 8 weeks. Our results revealed that STM administration (100 and 200 mg/kg b.w.) significantly attenuated inflammation in livers of CCl4-treated rats. STM remarkably reduced the production of interleukin-1β (IL-1β), interleukin-6 (IL-6), tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α), macrophage inflammatory protein-1a (MIP-1α), and monocyte chemotactic protein-1 (MCP-1) in liver tissue of CCl4-treated rats. In addition, STM treatment downregulated connective tissue growth factor (CTGF) and... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Swertiamarin/effects; Carbon tetrachloride; Inflammation; TLR4; NF-κB. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1984-82502018000400618 |
| |
|
|
Wang,Z.R.; Wang,J.H.; Hu,C.L.; Cao,W.G.; Shen,X.J.; Wu,M.Y.; Shen,L.; Wu,S.L.. |
Searching for effective Smad3 gene-based gene therapies for hepatic fibrosis, we constructed siRNA expression plasmids targeting the rat Smad3 gene and then delivered these plasmids into hepatic stellate cells (HSCs). The effect of siRNAs on the mRNA levels of Smad2, Smad3, Smad4, and collagens I-α1, III-α1 and IV-α1 (Colα1, Col3α1, Col4α1, respectively) was determined by RT-PCR. Eighty adult male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups. Twice a week for 8 weeks, the untreated hepatic fibrosis model (N = 30) and the treated group (N = 20) were injected subcutaneously with 40% (v/v) carbon tetrachloride (CCl4)-olive oil (3 mL/kg), and the normal control group (N = 30) was injected with olive oil (3 mL/kg). In the 4th week, the treated... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Smad3; SiRNA; Hepatic fibrosis; Carbon tetrachloride. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-879X2011000200002 |
| |
|
|
|